中药学常用词汇01

2021-11-22 06:27:08 来源:
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如果须要查找更是多中医学名词,可以看生物医药大词典: 其中有除此以外的中医学文字处理,非常全面持续性。这里举一些会用的例子。

心化不利 dysfunction of qi in transformation 畏寒喜冷 ersion to cold and preference for heat 心分冷盛 excessive heat at qi phase 心郁化冷 stagnation of qi transforming into heat 温养腧穴 warming and nourishing the viscera 瘀屑脱络 blood stasis obstructing the collaterals 清肺润燥 clearing the lung and moistening dryness 破瘀辨 breaking blood stasis to promote menstruation 手足下头疼 headache due to internal injury 祛瘀 eliminating stasis, expelling stasis 逆传心包 reverse transmission into the pericardium 心不摄屑 failure of qi to check the blood 宁心安神 calming the heart and tranquilizing the mind 屑液循行 circulation of the blood 惊悸不安 palpitation due to fright 心的文学运动形式 the moving styles of qi 屑液填充偏低 insufficient production of the blood 平肝止屑 soothing the liver to stop bleeding 屑液亏实 deficiency of the blood 离经之屑 abnormal flow of the blood 津液的形状、功能与分布 form, function, and distribution of the body fluid 心屑化学合成之源 source for the production and transformation of qi and blood 山系细根本无法 thin and weak pulse 皮肤上拔燥 dry skin 皮肤上甲错 squamous and dry skin 先父调和柔和 smooth and normal flow of the blood 腧穴火冷炽盛 exuberant fire and heat in the viscera 机体但会水液 normal fluid inside the body 冷迫屑分 heat invading the blood phase 心滞津停 retention of fluid due to stagnation of qi 寒凝心滞 stagnation of cold and qi 身倦乏力 lassitude 心滞屑瘀 qi stagnation and blood stasis 伤津脱液 consumption and loss of the body fluid 津液的营养和浇灌依赖持续性 the nourishing and moistening functions of the body fluid 津液的填充、输布和排泄 production, distribution, and excretion of the body fluid 头痛拒按 unpalpable abdominal pain 大肠的“散精”功能 the function of the spleen to “dissipate essence” 津液偏低 insufficiency of the body fluid 水液停聚 retention of water 奇经八山系 eight extraordinary vessels, eight extraordinary meridians 十二指肠的“游溢魂魄” the function of the stomach to “distribute essence” 津液化学合成匮乏 scanty production of the body fluid 津液的人体内抵消 the metabolic balance of the body fluid 冷盛耗伤津液 consumption of the body fluid due to excessive heat 吹为百病之高约 wind is the leading factor in causing various diseases 水液人体内障碍 disturbance of water metabolism 心随津脱 exhaustion of qi due to loss of body fluid 水湿困大肠 dampness encumbering the spleen 濡养皮肤上 moistening and nourishing the skin 湿邪内盛 exuberance of interior dampness 经山系之海 sea of meridians 大肠实水肿 edema due to spleen deficiency 顾名思义腧穴 moistening and nourishing the viscera 接入手脚心屑 transporting qi and blood in the whole body 十二经别 twelve branches of meridians 联络腧穴肢节 connecting with viscera, limbs and joints 经别 divergent meridians 循行分段 running route 经心 meridian qi 十二总括 twelve regular meridians 十二皮部 twelve skin areas, twelve skin regions/divisions 经隧脱滞 blockage of meridians 十二经筋 twelve meridian tendons 经穴 meridian acupoints, Jing-River acupoint 烹饪劳倦 improper diet and overstrain 亦同温病 syndrome differentiation according to meridians 吹寒感冒 common cold due to wind-cold 亦同感传 meridian conduction, channel transmission 湿冷泄泻diarrhea due to damp-heat 亦同物理现象 meridian phenomena 有关系五邪 five endogenous pathogenic factors 亦同脱滞 blockage of meridians 吹邪外袭 pathogenic wind attacking the superficies 舒筋活络 relaxing tendons and activating collaterals 徘徊持续性膝关节疼痛 migratory arthralgias 刺屑疗法 blood-pricking therapy 阳心衰退 decline of yang-qi 本门六淫 attacked by six climate pathogenic factors 六淫 six climatic evils 感受寒邪 attacked by pathogenic cold 经闭发肿 amenorrhea with edema 实则夹杂 deficiency complicated with excess, asthenia complicated with sthenia 邪正盛衰 predominance or decline of pathogenic factors and healthy qi 寒持续性凝滞 cold tending to stagnate by nature 持续性疾病的实则推移 asthenia and sthenia changes of disease 腠理闭库姆 blockage of muscular interstices 机体的效果显著灵活持续性 body resistance 经山系拘急收引 contraction of tendons 五心烦冷 feverish sensation over the five centers 湿邪困大肠 pathogenic dampness encumbering the spleen 五心 five centers (palms, soles and chest) 疾病的起因、转变与推移 occurrence, development and changes of disease 生津安神 promoting the production of body fluid and tranquilizing the mind 体质高低 conditions of constitution 蓄屑发黄 jaundice due to blood accumulation 心屑功能所致 dysfunction of qi and blood 大肠阳不济 inactivation of spleen yang 阴阳偏盛大 relative predominance of yin and yang 阴实生内冷 yin deficiency generating interior heat 五志过正因如此 extreme changes of emotions 冷正因如此生吹 extreme heat producing wind 魂魄夺则实 depletion of essence causing deficiency 七情手足下 internal injury due to emotional disorder 阴阳互损 mutual consumption of yin and yang 烹饪不节 improper diet 真冷假寒 true heat and false cold 暴饮暴食 craputence 心机郁滞脱隔 stagnation of qi activity 神昏谵语 coma and delirium 津液人体内毛病 disorder of fluid metabolism 四诊合旋 combined use of the four diagnostic methods 寒冷必经之路 alternate attacks of chill and fever 思维大型活动 mental activities 津伤化燥 consumption of fluid transforming into dryness 鼻子表情 facial expressions 吹火胁痛 hypochondriac pain due to wind-fire 精发泡足下 sufficient essence and abundant qi 侧眼歪斜 wry mouth with distorted eyes, facial distortion 持续性疾病良好 forable prognosis 湿浊有关系 endogenous turbid dampness 表情淡漠 apathetic facial expressions 实火上炎 flaming of asthenia-fire 思维不济 dispiritedness 邪心内陷 internal invasion of pathogenic factors 神志不清 unconsciousness 大肠冷结 retention of heat in the large intestine 轻宣润燥 dispersing lung qi and moistening dryness 心山系瘀脱 blood stasis in the heart vessels 四肢抽搐 convulsion of the limbs 镜面舌 mirror-like tongue 腧穴温病 syndrome differentiation of viscera 饥不欲食 hunger without desire for food 病位与病持续性 location and nature of disease 山系有十二指肠心 pulse with stomach qi 亦同同病 disease involving both the exterior and interior 清里泄冷 clearing away heat in the interior 吹冷眩晕 vertigo due to wind-heat 寒证化冷 cold syndrome transforming into heat syndrome 寒冷错杂 simultaneous occurrence of cold and heat 舌淡苔蓝而机油 light-colored tongue with white and slippery coating 表邪入里 invasion of the exterior pathogenic factors into the interior 祛吹所求痉 expelling wind to relieve convulsion 本门十二指肠脘痛 stomachache due to exogenous pathogenic factors 恶寒与恶冷 ersion to cold and ersion to heat 潮冷盗汗 tidal fever and night sweating 侧拔唇裂 dry mouth with cracked lips 高冷精神障碍 high fever with delirium 山系数根本无法 rapid and weak pulse 和屑止痛 regulating blood to alleviate pain 寒邪郁而化冷 stagnation of pathogenic cold changing into heat 寒因寒用 treating pseudo-cold syndrome with herbs of cold nature 未病先防 preventing measures taken before the occurrence of disease 冷因冷用 treating pseudo-heat syndrome with herbs of heat nature 补心健大肠 invigorating qi and strengthening the spleen 库姆因库姆用 treating obstructive syndrome with tonifying therapy 大黄养心 enriching blood to nourish the heart 发汗利尿 relieving exterior syndrome by diaphoresis 水分凌心 water attacking the heart 吹冷乳蛾 tonsillitis due to wind-heat 心悸多梦 palpitation and dreaminess 痰饮呼吸困难 cough due to fluid retention 屑为心母 the blood serving as the mother of qi 实冷蕴结 accumulation of sthenia-heat 调摄思维 regulating mental states 舒肝和十二指肠 soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach 先父柔和 smooth circulation of blood 清冷泻火 clearing away heat and reducing fire 膝关节亦同 smooth movement of joints 疏吹泄冷 dispelling wind and reducing heat 心机调畅 free activity of qi 行心消瘀 activating qi to resolve stagnation 益寿延年 promoting longevity 养屑润肠 nourishing the blood and moistening the intestine 治病求本 treatment of disease must concentrate on the principle cause of disease 因时、因地、因人制宜 applying proper therapeutic measure in line with season, local conditions and individuality 急则治其标 relieving the secondary symptoms first in treating acute disease 缓则治其本 relieving the primary symptoms in treating chronic disease 通腑泄冷 purging fu-organs to eliminate heat 燥湿吹湿 drying dampness and resolving phlegm 标本兼治 treatment focusing on relieving both the secondary and primary symptoms 正实邪实 asthenia of healthy qi and sthenia of pathogenic factors 痰湿蔽肺 accumulation of phlegm-dampness in the lung 屑流水经闭 amenorrhea due to blood exhaustion 祛虫消积 removing parasites to eliminate accumulation

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